They were armed with a main battery of 28 eighteen-pounder cannon on their upper deck, the main gun deck of a frigate. Seven of these ships were built by contract with commercial builders, while the remaining pair ( Tamar and Clyde) were dockyard-built - the latter built using "fir" (pitch pine) instead of the normal oak. The Artois class were a series of nine frigates built to a 1793 design by Sir John Henslow, which served in the Royal Navy during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. HMS Ethalion in action with the Spanish frigate Thetis off Cape Finisterre, 16 October 1799 On 27 August 1816 she was one of six Dutch frigates that participated in the bombardment of Algiers.ĭiana was accidentally destroyed in a fire on 16 January 1839 while in dry-dock at Willemsoord, Den Helder. On 7 March 1815 Diana was sold to the Dutch navy for £36,796. (Boats from Diana went in and set fire to the beached Eliza despite heavy fire from shore batteries and three nearby armed brigs the British suffered no casualties.) ![]() Two other models of this ship are in the Museum collection.īecause Diana served in the Royal Navy's Egyptian campaign between 8 March 1801 and 2 September, her officers and crew qualified for the clasp "Egypt" to the Naval General Service Medal that the Admiralty authorized in 1850 to all surviving claimants.ĭiana participated in an attack on a French frigate squadron anchored at Saint-Vaast-la-Hougue at the Action of 15 November 1810, which ultimately led to the destruction of the Elisa. The figurehead is of Diana the huntress, which identifies the ship. The stern decoration and figurehead are carefully carved and some features such as decorations and the steering wheel are made in bone. The model shows the hull of the ship fully planked and set on a launching cradle, though without the rails on which it will run, as is common on models of this period. Four of the conventional ships were wrecked between 17, and the fir-built ships deteriorated rapidly. Seven were built conventionally in private shipyards and two more were constructed experimentally in fir in the Royal Dockyards at Chatham and Woolwich. A model of one of the nine ships of the 'Artois/Apollo' class of 38-gun frigates designed by Sir John Henslow and built between 17. Fc: 2 x 9-pounder guns + 2 x 32-pounder carronades.QD: 2 x 9-pounder guns + 12 x 32-pounder carronades.Type: 38-gun Artois-class fifth rate frigate Known as the 'eyes and ears’ of the fleet, the frigate was used for a variety of roles such as searching out and reporting on the enemy fleets and convoys, as well as independent patrols worldwide. ![]() This class of frigate were built from plans by Sir John Henslow, Surveyor of the Navy, 1784-1806, and had a gun deck of 146 feet by 39 feet in the beam and a tonnage of 984 (builders old measurement). This model clearly illustrates the increasing use of bone and ivory in particular the carved decoration on the stern and the numerous fittings that were turned on a lathe such as the capstan head and deadeyes. Model is partially decked, equipped, and mounted on its original pillar supports with a modern base. A contemporary full hull model of the 'Diana'-class frigate (1794), a 38-gun fifth-rate, built in 'bread and butter' fashion and finished in the Georgian style. HMS Diana was a 38-gun Artois-class fifth rate frigate of the Royal Navy. Charles Grant, took and burnt French frigate Elize ashore in the Baie de la Hougue Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in HistoryĢ4 December 1810 - Boats of HMS Diana (38), Capt.
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